oil painting

Dienstag, 27. Juli 2010

Claude monet in Paris

When Monet goes to Paris to visit the Louvre he to witness that the painter duplicates from the old master. Also presented his paint and other with his tool, but not goes to and him sits in a window, describes him to see. Monet met for several years in Paris, is other young painter who the friend and the colleague impressionist school painter, including Edward Manai.



in June, 1861, Monet has joined the African light cavalry first group in Algerian 7 year pledges, but two years later, he infected typhus, his mother’s sister Mary Jennie Lecadre carries on the intervention, lets him leave the army, if he agrees in a complete Art academy’s artistic curriculum. This possibly is the Dutch painter John Basore Germany accommodates Jinde, Monet knew, possibly urges him to this matter paternal aunt. With the traditional art broken Art school teacher, in 1862 Monet, became student Charles Gleyre in Paris, has run into Pierre August Renoir in there him, Frederick female genitals cheerful Ahl Fred Sisley.



Monet Camil or women in a green skirt (la robe women protection Verte), painted in 1866, he acknowledged, and his future wife, one with a lot of work, Camil doncieux, she is the digital model of the following year, the women in the garden as well as author: Seine banks, NICOT, 1868, described here. Shortly thereafter, Camil became pregnant and gave birth to her first child, cowboy.

death

Monet died of lung cancer on five December 1926 in the age of 86 and is buried inside the Giverny church cemetery.Monet had insisted that the occasion be straightforward; hence only about fifty folks attended the ceremony.
His well-known house, garden and waterlily pond were bequeathed by his son Michel, his only heir, for the French Academy of Fine Arts (part on the Institut de France) in 1966. Through the Fondation Claude Monet, the residence and gardens were opened for check out in 1980, following restoration. In addition to souvenirs of Monet along with other objects of his existence, the house consists of his collection of Japanese woodcut prints. The property is a single from the two principal attractions of Giverny, which hosts tourists from all over the world.

Claude monet Early life

Monet was born in 1840, 14 November at 45th Street, 5th floor, Laffite, ninth in Paris. he was Claude Monet and Louis-Adolphe Haining Aubrey Monet paintings, second son, which is the second generation of Paris. May 20, 1841, he was baptized in the parish church, Notre-Dame on the ground, Laurette as Oscar Claude, but his parents called him simply Oscar Award. 1845, his family moved to Le Havre in Normandy. His father wanted him to go home grocery business, but his wish to become an artist. His mother was a singer.

In 1851, the first to enter Le Havre Monet art school. He was very understanding of the local people on his charcoal cartoon, he will be sold for 10 to 20 francs. Monet also undertook his first lessons from Jacques Francois Orchard has been a student of Jacques Louis David. On the Normandy beaches around 1800 1800 57 points 56, he recognized the same artist Dan Europe, who became the renbu his mentor, and teach him to use Paint. Inbjudan teach Monet "en plein air" paintings (outdoor).

28 January 1857, his mother died. In 16-year-old, he left school and went to widowed without children living with his aunt, Mary Jane Lecadre.

Samstag, 24. Juli 2010

Vincent van Gogh Letters

The most important source for understanding the most comprehensive Van Gogh as an artist is a collection of letters that passed between him and his younger brother, the art dealer Theo van Gogh. It lays the foundation for much of what is known about the thoughts and beliefs of the artist. be supplied continuously brother Theo both financial and emotional support.

Its long-standing friendship, and most of what is known about Van Gogh's thoughts and theories of art is recorded in hundreds of letters exchanged between August 1872-1890. Most were written by Vincent to Theo began in the summer 1872nd More than 600 letters from Vincent Vincent and Theo Theo 40 still exist, and although many are undated, art historian in the position, much of the correspondence shall be organized in chronological order.

Remainmainly problems from the time of Arles. But during this time, it is known that Van Gogh wrote 200 letters to friends in Dutch, French and English. The period in which Vincent lived in Paris, is the most difficult for art historians to study because he and Theo shared hosting and does not match, so that little or no historical data of the time.

In addition to letters to and from Theo, kept other documents which Van Rappard, Bernard Miles, sister of Van Gogh and his friend Wil Kruysse online. The letters were first recorded in 1913 by the widow of Theo van Gogh-Bonger, Johanna. In his preface, they issued the fear because the drama in the life of the artist wanted his work. Van Gogh himself an avid reader of biographies of artists and other Eclipse, that their lives compatible with the character of his art paintings.

Networks, Drenthe und Hague

In April 1881 Van Gogh moved Etten, the country with his parents, where he continued drawing, as many subjects with residents. During the summer months he spent much time walking and talking with his cousin recently widowed, Kee Vos-Stricker. She was the daughter of his mother's older sister and Johannes Stricker, who had shown sympathy for the artist. Kee spent seven years older than Van Gogh had a son of eight years. He beat her, but she refused, saying: No, never, never (niet, Nooit, Never). Later in November, wrote a letter to Uncle Stricker strong, then to Amsterdam, where he crashed repeatedly with Stricker. Kee refused to see him and wrote his parents: Your persistence is disgusting. In his desperation, he had his left hand into the flame of a lamp, with the words, see Let me, as long as I can hold my hand in the fire. I do not remember exactly what 's then turned, but then it is assumed that his uncle blew out the flame. Kee's father said that was not the marriage, the inability of Van Gogh, given to economically sustainable. Van Gogh perceived hypocrisy of his uncle and former guardian, affected him deeply. That Christmas he quarreled violently with his father, how to refuse a gift of money, and went to The Hague.

Shelter, view of the Hague Workshop (1882), watercolor, private collection.In January 1882, was in The Hague, where he called his cousin-brother, the painter Anton Mauve (founded 1838C1888). Malva encouraged to paint, but the two soon, probably because the issue of making plaster casts. Malva suddenly seems cold to Van Gogh and the return of a number of letters. Van Gogh had learned from his new adopted purple interior with a prostitute, alcoholic, Clasina Mary Sien Hoornik (1850Cunknown) and his young daughter. Sien had met in late January, when she was a girl of five and pregnant women. O He was not aware of two children who had died, while Van Gogh was. On 2 July, Sien birth to a son, William. At Van Gogh's father the details of their relationship being discovered, a considerable pressure to have to visit his son and their children. Vincent Defiant was the first face of the opposition. Uncle Cornelis van Gogh, an art paintings, service on 20 Ink drawings of the city, the artist in late May, June completed, spent three weeks in hospital suffering from gonorrhea. This summer, he began painting in oil. In fall 1883, after a year together, laissez-being and two children. Van Gogh had thought of moving the family to the city, but after the break. It is possible that the lack of money had been pushed back, has become home prostitutionthe Sien, the less fortunate and feel good, the Van Gogh family life compatible with his artistic development is not. When he left, Sien gave her daughter to her mother and the baby to his brother William. Later he moved to Delft and Antwerp. Willem remembered taken to visit his mother in Rotterdam at the age of 12 years, where his uncle tried to persuade Sien to marry in order to legitimize the child. Willem remembered his mother said, But I know who the father. He was an artist who has lived almost 20 years in The Hague. His name was Van Gogh. She then turned to Willem and said You are demanded of him. Willem Van Gogh, the son of look, but the time of birth, therefore, unlikely. In 1904 Sien drowned in his own hand on the Scheldt. Van Gogh went to the Dutch province of Drenthe in northern Holland. In December, driven by loneliness, he went along with their parents, who at that time in Nuenen, Noord-Brabant were to live.

Van Gogh in Paris (1886–1888)

Van Gogh in Paris in March 1886 in the studio of Fernand Corman, where he studied together an apartment in the Rue de Laval Theo in Montmartre. In June, they have to climb a higher level at 54 rue Lepic. Since there is no need to communicate by letters, less is about the time of Van Gogh in Paris known as sooner or later in life. He painted several scenes of Paris street in Montmartre and other places, such as bridges over the Seine at Asnieres (1887). During his stay in Paris, with Japanese ukiyo-e prints in the woods met. His interest in this work, the dates of your stay in Antwerp in 1885, when used to decorate the walls of his study. He has collected hundreds of specimens, and several of his paintings in the background can be seen. In his portrait of 1887 shows Tanguy already exposed several on the wall behind the character. shown in the courtesan or Oiran (after iron Kesai) 91 887), Van Gogh reproduction of an illustration on the cover of Paris, then expanded in his painting. Plum Blossom (after Hiroshige) 1888 is another good example of Van Gogh's admiration for Japanese prints he collected. Your version is a bit more courage than the original.


Henri de Toulouse-Lautrec Portrait of Vincent van Gogh (1887), drawing with pastels, Van Gogh MuseumFor months worked for Van Gogh in Corman, where he attended the circle of Anglo-Australian artist John Peter Russell, and met their Bernard Miles and Louis Anquetin and Henri de Toulouse-Lautrec, who created a portrait of Van Gogh in pastel shades. The group met in the paint store run by Julien Pre Tanguy, who was seen at this time the only place to the works of Paul Czanne. It would be easy access to all the works of Impressionism in Paris to have time. In 1886, two exhibitions of art, were fantastic. In these shows Neo-Impressionism their first appearanceworks Georges Seurat and Paul Signac were the talk of the town. Although accustomed to Theo, a stock of Impressionist paintings in his gallery Montmarteby Boulevard artists such as Claude Monet, Alfred Sisley, Edgar Degas, Camille PissarroVincent apparently had difficulties to recognize the evolution as an artist and see the image of the region. Conflicts have arisen, and the end of 1886 was Theo shared life with Vincent almost unbearable. In the spring of 1887 had peace. He then moved to Asnires There he met Signac. With his friend Emile Bernard, who lived with his parents in Asnires, took elements of pointillism, where many small dots are applied to the canvas to give an optical mixture of colors, from a distance. The theory behind this style focuses on the value of complementarity colorsincluding orangewhich a vibrant blue and contrasts, and support one another when compared. In November 1887, Theo and Vincent met and befriended Paul Gauguin, who had just arrived in Paris. Towards the end of the year, Van Gogh has organized an exhibition of paintings by himself, Bernard, Anquetin and, probably, Toulouse-Lautrec in Montmartre in the lodge restaurant. It Anquetin Bernard and sold his first painting, Van Gogh and Gauguin soon left the division of labor in Pont-Aven. Discussions about art, artists, and social situations in this show started continued and expanded to include visitors at the fair, that Lucien Pissarro and his son, Signac and Seurat.
Finally, in February 1888, tired of living in Paris, was after he painted over 200 paintings during his two years in the city. hours before his departure with Theo, he paid his first and only visit to Seurat in his studio.

Van gogh in Arles 2

Still Life: Vase with Twelve Sunflowers (August 1888), Neue Pinakothek, MunichThe Cafe Terrace on the Place du Forum, Arles, at Night (September 1888) Kr? Modeller M眉ller Museum, Otterlo, Holland Joseph Roulin (The Postman) (1888), Museum of Fine Arts, President BostonVan Gogh (1888), National Gallery, LondonGauguin agreed to join him in Arles, Van Gogh, the great hope for the friendship and the Community or artist.

Wait, in August he painted sunflowers. Boch visited again and Van Gogh painted his picture, and the study of the poet against a starry sky. Sister Anna Boch (1848C1936), also an artist, bought the red wine in 1890. On the advice of his friend, the post office supervisor Joseph Roulin, whose portrait he painted, he bought two beds, 8 September, and finally, the first night spent in the quiet, sparsely furnished Yellow House on 17 September. As Gauguin agreed to work and live side by side with the Van Gogh Arles, the working conditions in the Dcoration The Yellow House began, probably the most ambitious attempt ever undertaken. Van Gogh has two paintings Chairman: Chairman of President Van Gogh and Gauguin.

After repeated requests, Gauguin in Arles last 23 October. In November, the two painted together. Gauguin painted the portrait of Van Gogh sunflower painting: Portrait of Vincent van Gogh, and strangely, Van Gogh oil paintings some pictures of Gauguin memorydeferring ideas in this field and the red wine. Their first joint exercise of outdoor painting found in the picturesque Alyscamps.

Paul Gauguin, the painter of sunflowers: Portrait of Vincent van Gogh (1888), visited Van Gogh Museum, AmsterdamThe two artists Montpellier in December and see the works from the collection of Alfred Bruyas Courbet and Delacroix in the Muse Fabre. However, their relationship deteriorated.

They fought hard to art, Van Gogh felt an increasing fear that Gauguin was as a situation which he achieved as an excess voltage described desert a critical point.

On 23 December 1888, frustrated and ill, Van Gogh to Gauguin with a razor blade in front. Panicked left Van Gogh to their barracks and fled to a local brothel.

There, he cut the bottom of his left ear lobe. Cut wrapped in tissue paper and handed it to a prostitute called Rachel and asked her to keep this matter carefully. Gauguin left Arles and Van Gogh was never seen again. A few days later, Van Gogh was hospitalized and left in a critical condition for several days. Immediately Theonotified by Gauguinvisited, as both Mrs. Ginoux and Roulin. In January 1889 he returned to the yellow house, but he spent the next month between hospital and at home, suffering from hallucinations, and delusions that he was poisoned. In March, the police the house after a complaint by 30 neighbors who Roux crazy (crazy redhead is the complainant ). P AUL Signac visited him in hospital and at home, Van Gogh was allowed in his business. In April, the room of Dr. Rey property transferred damaged by floods paintings in his own house. At the time, wrote: Sometimes moods of indescribable anguish, sometimes moments when the veil of time and fate, the circumstances seemed to be broken for a while. Two months later, he left Arles and entered an asylum in Saint-RMY-de-Provence.

Van gogh in Arles

Van Gogh moved to Arles, in the hope of a home when he was sick of alcohol and was suffering from smoker's cough. Done on 21 February 1888, and took a room in the H? Tel-Restaurant Carrel, who, ideally, who had hoped that a Hokusai (1760C1849) or (Utamaro 1753C1806) prints. He moved to the city with the idea of establishing a utopian colony and the way the Danish artist, Christian Mourier-Petersen was his companion for two months.

However, it seems exotic and dirty Arles by Van Gogh. In one letter he described how a foreign country, Zouaves, brothels, which is adorable Arl茅siennes First Communion, the priest in his cassock, which, like a rhino's dangerous to drink absinthe appear people, all beings of another world.

100 years after his stay there was 113 years, recalled Jeanne Calmentwho worked as a child of 13, he was in the textile business from his uncle, the Van Gogh wanted to buy paintings, dirty, badly dressed and unpleasant and very ugly , ugly, gross, ill. He also recalled the sale of pencils.

Bedroom in Arles (1888), Van Gogh was MuseumYet through the abstract paintings and the light led. His works from the period are well laid with yellow, ultramarine blue and violet. His portraits of Arles landscape by the Dutch educational system, a patchwork of fields and roads seem flat and brought the prospect of failure, but are distinguished by the intensity of the light vibrating in Arles colour.The excited, and their re-evaluation of the sequence and extent of his to work. He paints landscapes, local, with a grid framework view of Mars. Three of these images in the annual exhibition of the Independent Artists of Socit been issued. In April, he was by the American artist Dodge Macknight, who lived nearby Fontvieille visited. In 1st May has signed a lease for 15 months in the east wing of the yellow house Franks No 2 on the Place Lamartine. The rooms are unfurnished and unoccupied for some time. He had stayed at the H? This restaurant Carrel, but the rate charged by the hotel was 5 francs a week, which seems excessive. We discuss the price, took the case to a local referees and received twelve franc reduction on your bill.

The red grape variety (November 1888), Pushkin Museum, Moscow). Sold to Anna Boch, 1890The Night Caf茅 (1888), Yale University Art Gallery, New Haven, Paul Gauguin's Armchair (1888), Van Gogh last MuseumHe H? Tel Carrel at the Cafe de la Gare, 7 May, where he befriended the owners, Joseph and Marie Ginoux. Although the Yellow House had to complete before he will be provided in, Van Gogh was able to use it as a studio. In the hope to show a gallery of his art paintings, his great project to date, there have been a number of paintings, including the following: V

Visited Saintes-Maries-de-la-Mer in June, where he taught drawing to a Zouave Milliet lieutenant, Paul-Eugne. Macknight introduced Van Gogh Eugne Boch, a Belgian painter who temporarily stayed in Fontvieille, and the two exchanged visits in July.

Saint-Rémy (May 1889 – May 1890)

On 8 May 1889, accompanied by a nurse, committed to the Reverend Salles, the hospital in Saint-Paul-de-Mausolus. A former convent of Saint-RMY less than 20 miles (32 km) from Arles, the monastery in an area of grain fields, vineyards and olive groves at the time of a former Navy doctor, Theophilus Dr.Th Peyron tip located. Theo roomsadjoining organized two small cells with barred windows. The second was how a study will be used.

During his visit, the clinic and its garden, the main themes of his oil paintings. He has several studies within the hospital, including the lobby of the asylum in Saint-Remy (September 1889). Some of the works from this period is marked by one of his most famous swirlsincluding the starry night. He could run short supervised walks, the images of cypresses and olive trees, and olives with the Alpilles in the title information, 1889, Cypress 1889, cornfield with cypresses (1889), land of Provence Night (1890). Limited access to the world outside the clinic to a shortage area. He worked on the interpretation of images by other artists, such as the sower and the breaking C MilletThe work 00.00 (after Millet), and changes in his own earlier work. Van Gogh was an admirer of Jules Breton Realism, Gustave Courbet and Millet, and against his copy to the interpretation of Beethoven, a musician. Many of his most fascinating works date from this period, and its cycle of prisoners (1890) after an engraving by Gustave Dore (1832C1883), the prisoner's face in the middle of the picture and we painted on the Van Gogh viewers.

The Arlsienne (Madame Ginoux) (1890), Kr? Miller-Mller Museum Portrait Dr. Gachet (1890), sold U.S. $ 82,500,000 in 1990. Round collectionThe private prisoners (1890). In September this year, he has produced two other versions of holiday in Arles, and in February 1890 he painted four portraits of L'Arlsienne (Madame Ginoux), produced on a charcoal sketch Gauguin had been based at Madame Ginoux satellite for both artists in early November 1888th His work was supported by Albert Aurier the Mercure de France, vowed in January 1890, when he was described as a genius . In February, invited by Les XX, a society of avant-garde painters took in Brussels, in their annual exhibition. In

Auvers-sur-Oise (May–July 1890)

In May 1890 Van Gogh left the clinic to get closer to the physician Dr. Paul Gachet (1828C1909) in Auvers-sur-Oise, near Paris, where he will be closer to Theo. Dr. Paul Gachet, was Van Gogh, Camille Pissarro (recommended 1830C1903); Gachet had treated several artists and was an amateur artist himself, the first impression was that Gachet Van Gogh was worse than ... I am, I think or should we say the same extent. In June 1890, he painted Portrait of Dr. Gachet, and two portraits of Gachet in oils, and a engraving thirdhis only. In the three Emphasis is on Gachet's melancholic mood.

The door to eternity (1890), Kr? Miller-Mueller Museum, OtterloThe Church at Auvers (1890), Muse d'Orsay, a Paris his last weeks at Saint-RMY, van Gogh had thought of their memories came back to the north was, and painted many of the approximately 70 oil during his 70 days in Auvers-sur-Oise, as the Church of Auvers, reminiscent of scenes from the North.

Wheatfield with Crows (July 1890) is an example of the unusual double square canvas painting that has developed over the last weeks of his life. In its turbulent intensity, which is among his most disturbing and elementary. It is often wrongly said that his last work, but Van Gogh scholar January Hulsker seven scenes that were added later lists. Barbizon painter Charles Daubigny moved to Auvers in 1861, which in turn has attracted many artists such as Camille Corot, Daumier, honor, and in 1890, Vincent van Gogh. In July 1890, Van Gogh, two paintings of the garden did Daubigny, and one of them is more likely to be his last work. There are also tables showing the evidence of the unfinished, like a thatched roof on a hill.

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